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Other Issues
Other issues that may affect health and safety include the following:
Building Code Compliance:
It is the state's responsibility to ensure that weatherization-related work conforms with applicable codes in jurisdictions where work is being performed. For example, an agency that installs attic insulation may be required to increase attic ventilation per the local building code.
Model Energy Codes:
Some states apply new construction energy codes to retrofit work. For example, in South Carolina, it may only be cost-effective per DOE regulations to add R-11 insulation to an attic that already contains R-11 insulation (for a total of R-22). However, South Carolina's model energy code mandates that if insulation is added, it must be brought up to R-30. Because of this conflict between DOE regulations and the state model energy code, crews may be prohibited from adding any insulation to the attic.
Licensed Contractors:
In some states and local jurisdictions, electrical work as simple as replacing a light switch or lighting fixture must be performed by a licensed electrician. Many states also require a HVAC contractor to perform all furnace work.
Deferral Standards
The decision to defer work in a dwelling or, in extreme cases, provide no weatherization services, is difficult but necessary in some cases. This does not mean that assistance will never be available, but that work must be postponed until the problems can be resolved. Crews and contractors are expected to pursue all reasonable options on behalf of the client.
Deferral conditions may include:
The client has known health conditions that prohibit the installation of insulation and other weatherization materials. The building structure or its mechanical systems, including electrical and plumbing, are in such a state of disrepair that failure is imminent and the conditions cannot be resolved cost-effectively. The house has sewage or other sanitary problems that would further endanger the client and weatherization installers if weatherization work were performed. The house has been condemned or electrical, heating, plumbing, or other equipment has been "red tagged" by local or state building officials or utilities. Moisture problems are so severe they cannot be resolved under existing health and safety measures and with minor repairs. Dangerous conditions exist due to high carbon monoxide levels in combustion appliances, and cannot be resolved under existing health and safety measures. The client is uncooperative, abusive, or threatening to the crew, subcontractors, auditors, inspectors, or others who must work on or visit the house. The extent and condition of lead-based paint in the house would potentially create further health and safety hazards. Illegal activities are being conducted in the dwelling unit.
Content updated on 9/10/2003
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